LivingLaboratory.org

Intertidal Zones within Deadmans Harbour and the Bay of Fundy

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Abstract

The owners of Deadmans Head Peninsula, Ernie and Judy Edwards, aim to create a living laboratory on their property to study the effects of climate change on the coastal ecosystem. Located within the Bay of Fundy the property is subject to many unique features including the natural wonder of the highest tides in the world that the Bay of Fundy is famous for. In Phase One of this project the forested landscape of the peninsula was assessed for floral and faunal assemblages and the possible impact of climate change on them. In Phase Two of this project we assess the coastal community structure that makes up the intertidal zone on both sides of the peninsula, sites are along Deadmans Harbour and the Bay of Fundy. From the field work and literature review done we present a comprehensive overview and baseline of the species that live within the site or those that could potentially interact with the site and what the possible impacts of climate change could mean for these species.

Using various methods of assessment including literature review, drone imagery, and literature review, we have created a baseline of data and have predicted some of the possible implications for the species within the area and have recommendations for the living laboratory going forward.

  • Northern Acorn Barnacle (semibalanus balanoides)
    Northern Acorn Barnacle (semibalanus balanoides)
  • Jonah Crab (cancer borealis)
    Jonah Crab (cancer borealis)
  • Common Coralline (corallina officinalis)
    Common Coralline (corallina officinalis)
  • Nori (genus Porphyra)
    Nori (genus Porphyra)

Conclusion

Ernie and Judy Edwards property was studied to create a baseline dataset to establish a possible living laboratory. Phase One of the project occurred in 2022 and focused on the forested area of the property, with this report being Phase Two and focusing on the intertidal zone of the property. Data was collected to identify the species that can be found in the various tidal zones, as well as drone images and thermal imagery of Beach One and the Cove site. A literature review was done to identify what species may be impacted by different parameters that can be caused by climate change.

Various species in the intertidal zone and surrounding area will be impacted by climate change, according to literature and what was identified on the site. Research of the sites analyzed in this report is important for ensuring the sustainability of the area for future generations, continuation of this project in the future can be used to get a clearer understanding of the impact a changing climate is having on the region.